KICKBOXING
Kickboxing as a workout is the most complete workout in
terms of recruiting of aerobic and anaerobic metabolic
pathways. That is what one complete workout should
consist of. The anaerobic component would give your
muscles strength, hypertrophy and power. Short bursts of
muscle contraction where whole body or it’s parts are
moving against external force (gravity, weights)
involves fast-twitch muscle fibers which are producing
force anaerobically. Fast twitch muscle fibers are able
to produce that kind of force only for a short period of
time (measured in seconds) after which follows a period of
rest for body to “recharge” - replenished sources of
energy. The most common type of exercise that you see in gyms
involving anaerobic types of muscle contraction, is
weightlifting.
The aerobic component stresses your
cardiovascular system. It is demonstrated by many
scientific studies that aerobic training yields positive
benefits to people’s cardiovascular health. Any physical
activity that involves large muscle groups in rhythmic
continuous (few minutes and more) contraction is
considered aerobic. Types of muscle fibers recruited in
aerobic activities are slow twitch muscle fibers capable
of producing lesser amounts of force than fast twitch,
but for a longer time. Caloric expenditure during aerobic activities is much
smaller than during anaerobic, but because of continuous
nature of aerobic activities these types of exercise are
often used "to burn" calories. For sure - that is an
effective way to burn calories, but if you want to get
the most out of your one-hour workout you should go for
something more strenuous, such as kickboxing.
Kickboxing
gives you the best of both worlds. Every punch and kick
is performed in anaerobic fashion while movements
between punches and kicks and the duration of the each
kickboxing interval have aerobic character. People are
mistaken in thinking that they are doing good job burning
calories, when they perform only one type of aerobic
exercise. It is true that your performance after, let’s
say, months of running would increase and so would your
caloric expenditure. However, after a while you body
will become very efficient in performing that particular
exercise. That means you will burn less calories for the
same amount of work. If you ask is it not the same case
with kickboxing, the answer is: not completely.
Contraction patterns of muscles during kickboxing
training are more complicated, than in monocyclic
activity such as running, and the body relies on both
aerobic and anaerobic systems to produce energy so net
result will be greater.
Additionally you will develop
muscle hypertrophy and notice increase in strength and
power which are much less likely to occur with aerobic
training.That is not all that you get with a kickboxing
workout. Kickboxing will develop your coordination,
agility, balance, flexibility, speed and endurance. It
will burn more calories than any type of aerobic or
anaerobic workout by itself. On top of that you will
learn a skill of punching and kicking. Kickboxing will
challenge you physically and mentally. You will have fun
learning new techniques and you will be surprised by
what your body is capable of doing. It will leave you a
feeling of satisfaction like no other workout ever
before.
EXERCISE
By now, all of us should know that weights will not make
you bulky, stiff and huge overnight. A lot of athletes
that spend hours and hours in gyms would like that to be
true, but it is not. If you want to sculpt your body and
build your musculature, than weightlifting is a way to
go. By lifting weights you can increase and improve
size, strength and power of your muscles. With added
muscle mass your body will be able to burn more calories
during the workouts and even during the rest. Think of
it as a car with big engine. The bigger engine car has
the more fuel will burn. I am not saying you have to get
big and bulky as bodybuilders do, but few extra pounds
of muscle will help you burn more calories and decrease
your body fat level. The right approach to training with
weights is crucial for success in achieving your fitness
goals and avoiding potential injuries. So, make sure
that your trainer has a good knowledge of anatomy,
physiology and biomechanics. Remember, every muscle has
it’s own name and function in our body.
If your trainer
uses expressions like: lower abs, middle back or inner
thigh make sure that he/she explains to you what
exactly does that mean and why do these particular
muscles have to be trained that way. That is a basis for
understanding how each exercise is correctly performed
and what effects it will leave on your body. Many
trainers lead their clients from exercise to exercise
showing them “the proper form” with focus on moving
weights from point A to point B. That is a completely
wrong approach to weight training. Your focus should
rather be on the muscle groups that are involved in one
particular exercise and how to achieve the best possible
contraction in these muscles. That kind of workout will
really target your muscles and make a foundation for their
development. You will see progress in the control of your
muscle contractions which will improve the quality of your
workouts. A visible change in your appearance should
happen within a months of your training - not years or,
like in some cases, never. Weight-lifting is more
complicated than what it looks at first sight, so make
sure that the person who trains you knows what he/she is
doing
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